Edited By
Dmitry Ivanov

A recent analysis has stirred controversy in the blockchain community, revealing that several well-known chains like Ethereum and Base have been classified with a Nakamoto Score of just 1. This alarming finding suggests these platforms are more like shared databases, operated by a few players rather than truly decentralized networks.
The Nakamoto Coefficient serves as a key indicator of a blockchain's decentralization. It highlights the minimum number of independent entities needed to disrupt a network's consensus, categorizing chains into those with robust decentralization and those with questionable integrity. According to the criteria, a network needs 33% of the total stake or voting power in Proof-of-Stake systems, or over 50% in Proof-of-Work systems.
Chainspect conducted a detailed review and identified chains with a Nakamoto Score of 1:
Arbitrum
Base
BSV Blockchain
Ethereum
Etherlink
Kaia
Kusama
Optimism
Starknet
Waterfall
"A higher score indicates a more resilient network; a score of 1 is concerning," sources confirm.
The findings have triggered a wave of discussions among blockchain enthusiasts, with many questioning the reliability and transparency of these platforms. Some argue this highlights a crucial issue in the crypto space, raising the question: Are we relying on systems that lack true decentralization?
Users express concern, with one asserting, "This undermines the very essence of what blockchain is supposed to stand for." Another remarked, "We need to push for greater transparency and better governance in these chains."
β³ Nakamoto Scores reveal Ethereum and others fail at decentralization
β½ Backlash growing among crypto advocates
β» "This reveals the reality of control in these systems" - A community member
As the summer of 2026 unfolds, the discussion around blockchain decentralization continues to gain traction, reflecting an urgent need for systemic reform. The community appears eager to revisit the foundational principles of decentralized technology, advocating for more representative structures.
Community sentiment remains largely critical, exposing a belief that serious action must be taken to restore trust in blockchain technologies. As scrutiny grows, only time will tell how these findings will influence the future of these prominent cryptocurrencies.
As discussions around decentralization intensify, thereβs a strong chance that regulatory bodies and influential figures within the crypto space will push for clearer standards. Experts estimate that by late 2026, at least 30% of chains like Ethereum and Base may begin implementing policies aimed at improving transparency and governance structures. If this trend continues, we might see an uptick in user-led initiatives demanding involvement in decision-making processes, likely leading to more robust decentralized networks. Such movements could reshape the landscape, creating stronger platforms that regain the trust of the community, as the pressure for decentralization becomes impossible to ignore.
Reflecting on the blockchain's current challenges, an unusual parallel lies in the dot-com bubble. In the late '90s, many tech companies went public, boasting revolutionary ideas, only to reveal shaky foundations and overly optimistic visions. Just as those investors poured money into companies lacking true innovation, todayβs crypto community may find itself grappling with projects that do not embody the spirit of decentralization. This cycle of hype and disillusionment can serve as a cautionary tale, reminding participants that genuine progress often requires time and careful scrutiny, rather than a rush to embrace flashy technology.